Unnecessary Use of Antibiotics May Harm Health, New Research Warns

A new study has warned that using antibiotics and painkillers without medical advice, repeatedly or for long periods may have harmful effects on health. Researchers say unnecessary use of antibiotics can contribute to drug resistance in bacteria, while certain medicines may also increase the risk of kidney damage.

According to international media reports, researchers have advised people not to take antibiotics without consulting a doctor, particularly when dealing with common viral illnesses. Antibiotics do not treat viral infections in the same way they treat bacterial infections, so taking them unnecessarily may provide no benefit and can contribute to antibiotic resistance.

People have also been advised not to reuse leftover antibiotics or recommend their prescribed medicines to other people. Medication and dosage may vary depending on a person’s condition, so antibiotics should only be taken when prescribed by a medical professional.

Researchers have also advised doctors to prescribe painkillers only when necessary, using the effective dose for the shortest appropriate period. This approach may help reduce the potential risks associated with unnecessary or prolonged use.

The researchers stressed that antibiotics should be used only when medically required. People with kidney problems, those who do not drink enough water and individuals with heart conditions should take extra care and consult a doctor before using medicines.